The Effectiveness of “Personal Vocabulary Note (PVN)” Technique to Increase Vocabulary

Penulis

  • Muhammad Saibani Wiyanto STKIP PGRI Jombang

Kata Kunci:

Effectiveness, Personal Vocabulary Note (PVN), Vocabulary

Abstrak

Vocabulary is one of the most important language components, which has to be mastered and acquired by the students in learning a new language. Vocabularies are totals number of word which (with rule for combining them) makes up a language. In the simple definition, it is known that vocabulary is a list of words. In achieving English vocabularies, it is needed effective way. One of the ways to learn English vocabulary is by using Personal Vocabulary Note (PVN). The researcher conducted this research to answer two questions, namely: 1) How many is the score of the students before being taught by using Personal Vocabulary Notes (PVN) and after being taught by using Personal Vocabulary Notes (PVN)? 2)  How effective is Personal Vocabulary Notes (PVN) in increasing the students‘ vocabulary achievement? 

After taking and analyzing the data, the researcher concluded the finding of the research. From the research which had been conducted, it could be known that Personal Vocabulary Note (PVN) was effective to increase the students‘ vocabulary achievement. It could be known from the test. In analyzing the test, the researcher used t-test to know the t-value from the result of pre-test and post-test.  The result of t-value was 10, 929. It was higher than t-table with level significant 5% which showed 2, 069. 

Referensi

Abbott, Gerry. 1981. The Teaching of English as an International Language a Practical Guide. Collins; Glasgow and London.

Anderson, Mark & Anderson. Kathy. 2003. Text Types in English. Australia: McMillan Education

Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2006. Prosedur Penilitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: PT. Adi Mahasatya.

Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2009. Manajemen Penelitian. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta

Azar, Bety Schramfer. 1989. Understanding and Using English Grammar. USA: Prentice Hall

Bloomsbury. 1999. Encarta World English Dictionary. Bloomsbury Publishing ptc 38 Soho Square; New Bury.

Creswel, John W. 2009. Research Design. United Kingdom: Sage Publication

Gebhard, Jerry G. 2000. Teaching English as a Foreign of Second Language. USA: University of Michigan Press

Harmer, Jeremy. 2003. The Practice of English Language Teaching. Third Edition. England: Oxford University Press

Harmer, Jeremy. 2007. The Practice of English Language Teaching. Fourth Edition. England: Oxford University Press

Hornby. 1995. Oxford Dictionary. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press

Kurzweil, Joshua. 2002. Personal Vocabulary Notes (PVN). (Online) The Internet TESL Journal. (http://iteslj.org/Techniques/Kurzweil-PVN.html, accessed on May 1, 2011)

Lehr, Fran. A Focus on Vocabulary. Champaign: University of Illionis. (online) accessed on May 10th , 2011 at 10.00 a.m

Lindstromberg, Seth. 2004. Language Activities for Teenager. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press

Littlewood, William. 1981. Communicative Language Teaching. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press

Leo, Lier van. 1988. The Classroom and the Language Learner. United Kingdom: Longman Group

McCarten, Jeanne. 2007. Teaching Vocabulary: Lesson from the Corpus Lessons for the Classroom. New York: Cambridge University Press

Nunan, David. 1999. Second Language Teaching & Learning. USA: Heinle & Heinle Publisher

Riyanto, Yatim. 2007. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif. Surabaya: UNESA University Press

Sokmen, A. J. (1997). Current trends in teaching second language vocabulary. In Baicheng Zhang. FL Vocabulary Learning of Undergraduate English Majors in Western China: Perspective, Strategy Use and Vocabulary Size. Chongqing Jiaotong University

Swan, Michael. 2005. Practical English Usage. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press http://www.englishidea.net/

http://esl.fis.edu/parents/advice/vocab.htm http://www.plucha.info/2009/the-importance-of-vocabulary-learning-strategies/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Part_of_speech

http://www.yeartosuccess.com/members/y2s/blog/VIEW/00000013/00000129/The-Importance-of-a-Good-Vocabulary.html

http://sajaniishara.wordpress.com/2008/04/05/the-importance-of-english/

Diterbitkan

2023-02-21

Cara Mengutip

Wiyanto, M. S. (2023). The Effectiveness of “Personal Vocabulary Note (PVN)” Technique to Increase Vocabulary. THE PROCEEDINGS OF NATIONAL SEMINAR OF RETCO, 11(1), 148–167. Diambil dari http://prosiding.unirow.ac.id/index.php/retco/article/view/1803

Artikel Serupa

<< < 1 2 

Anda juga bisa Mulai pencarian similarity tingkat lanjut untuk artikel ini.