Cultural Variation in Language and Conversation

Penulis

  • Dyah Kurniawati Universitas PGRI Ronggolawe Tuban

Kata Kunci:

Cultural variation, language, speaking, conversation

Abstrak

Across cultures variation in the ways of speaking reflects important differences in beliefs, practices, values, and norms. These differences enter into the organization and systematic use of language at many levels in every community. Cultures vary along many dimensions; their ways of organizing groups, their ways of growing and distributing food, their beliefs and practices with regard to health and illness and so forth. Another major area in which cultures differ is their ways of speaking. It follows then, that when children are acquiring their language they are being spoken to and are learning to talk to others according to ways of speaking that reflect the beliefs and values of their particular speech community.

Referensi

Goodwin, C. & Heritage, J. 1990. Conversation Analysis. Annu. Rev. Anthropol. Annual Reviews Inc.

Gumperz, J. J. 1977. Sociocultural knowledge in conversational inference. In M. SavilleTroike (ed.), Linguistics and Anthropology, Georgetown University Press, Washington, D. C.

Malcolm, I.G. (Ed.) 1991. Linguistics in the Service of Society: Essays to Honour Susan Kaldor. Perth: Institute of Applied Language Studies. Edith Cowan University.

Schieffelin, B.B. & Eisenberg, A.R. 1984. Cultural variation in children‘s conversations. Language Intervention Series Vol. VIII. Baltimore: University Park Press.

----------, & Wooloard, K.A. 1994. Language Ideology. Annu. Rev, Anthropol. Annual Reviews Inc.

Silverstein, M. 1981. The Limits of awareness. Working Papers in Sociolinguistics.

Southwest educational development laboratory, Austin, TX.

Diterbitkan

2023-02-15

Cara Mengutip

Kurniawati, D. (2023). Cultural Variation in Language and Conversation. THE PROCEEDINGS OF NATIONAL SEMINAR OF RETCO, 2(1), 163–169. Diambil dari http://prosiding.unirow.ac.id/index.php/retco/article/view/1800

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